Victory in Europe (VE) Day
On 7 May 1945 the German High Command authorised the
signing of an unconditional surrender on all fronts: the war in Europe
was over. The surrender was to take effect at midnight on 8–9 May 1945.
The following day, 8 May, was declared VE (Victory in Europe) Day, but
in Australia, celebration was tempered with the knowledge that the war
in the Pacific was still to be won.
Australians serving overseas joined wholeheartedly in the
celebrations. While in the major Australian cities there were similar
outbursts of rejoicing, overall, the mood across the country was sombre.
Churches held thanksgiving services, and on 9 May 100,000 people
attended the service at the Shrine of Remembrance in Melbourne. On that
day, in Canberra, the editorial writer of The Canberra Times
fancied that the floodlights over the Australian War Memorial stood "in
bright relief against the darkness which is now passing from Europe, and
soon from the entire world".